As the automotive industry continues to evolve, one truth remains constant: vehicles must serve the people who use them. 

As the automotive industry continues to evolve, one truth remains constant: vehicles must serve the people who use them. But who are those people? From tall teens in North America to elderly drivers in Asia, today’s mobility landscape is as diverse as it has ever been. Unfortunately, much of vehicle interior design is still rooted in outdated, one-size-fits-all assumptions that ignore key differences in gender, age, body type, and regional variation.

That is why more and more automakers are asking a critical question:

Are our interiors truly inclusive?

At the forefront of the answer is RAMSIS, Humanetics industry-leading digital human modeling and ergonomic simulation software. Built specifically for automotive development, RAMSIS enables designers and engineers to simulate how real people of all sizes and backgrounds interact with vehicle interiors. The result is optimized comfort, reachability, visibility, and safety for everyone, not just the average driver.

The Challenge: Designing for a Diverse World

Inclusive design is no longer just a nice-to-have. It is a necessity. And the evidence is everywhere.

as_601943819-02
  • Gender representation: Almost half the world’s drivers are women, but many vehicle interiors still reflect male-dominant body dimensions.
  • Aging populations: In Europe, Japan, and North America, people over 60 make up a growing percentage of licensed drivers with different mobility and comfort needs.
  • Regional body variation: Anthropometric differences between populations in Germany, China, India, and the United States demand market-specific considerations.
  • Global platform complexity: One vehicle model might serve more than 20 countries, each with different users and regulatory expectations.
  • Future customer populations: It takes several years until a new vehicle model is launched, and it should last for a specific period. Hence it must be built for tomorrow’s customers.

Designing for “average” no longer works. Testing on a handful of physical prototypes or relying on decades-old mannequin data is not sufficient in a digital-first world. That is where RAMSIS makes a transformational difference.

Meet RAMSIS: The Standard in Automotive Ergonomics

RAMSIS (short for German “Rechnergestütztes Anthropometrisches Mathematisches System zur Insassensimulation”, translated “Computer-Aided Anthropometric Mathematical System for Occupant Simulation”) is the most widely used 3D human and ergonomic simulation software in the automotive industry. Developed by Humanetics, RAMSIS allows vehicle manufacturers to simulate how people of varying shapes, sizes, and capabilities interact with interior components early in the design process and with remarkable anatomical accuracy.

gender-01

What makes RAMSIS unique?

  • Developed under the guidance of the German automotive industry
  • Digital 3D CAD human model with various anthropometrical and posture models
  • Integration of valid scientific model data
  • Region- and gender-specific body models to simulate real-world variability
  • A scientifically validated database of almost 200,000 real body scans across global populations.
  • Realistic simulation of human behavior in interiors based on observations of human behavior patterns in real environments
  • Consideration of anatomical flexibility limits
  • Wide range of analysis functions regarding ergonomic criteria (comfort, view, reachability, clearance, operation forces)
  • Kinematical realistic motion simulation, not just static manikins
  • Worldwide most comprehensive commercial ergonomic tool in vehicle design

With RAMSIS, automakers can answer the question: “Does this interior work for everyone?” before a single physical prototype is built.

Designing for Gender Diversity

Historically, the automotive industry has over-relied on male-centered standards when defining seating geometry, reach distances, and visibility lines. But differences between male and female drivers are not just statistical. They are biomechanical.

Ramsis Accounts For

  • Eye position and torso posture differences
  • Shorter arm and leg lengths in average females
  • Smaller average body mass and operational forces
  • Different driving behaviors, such as seat positioning and steering proximity

Using RAMSIS, designers can build configurations that balance male and female comfort without compromising safety or aesthetics. Infotainment controls, air vents, and mirror adjustability are optimized based on how both women and men use the cabin.

This helps ensure that gender inclusivity is not left to subjective user clinics or last-minute adjustments. Instead, it is embedded from day one.

RAMSIS

Designing for Age and Accessibility

The global shift toward older drivers introduces new ergonomic challenges. These include diminished joint mobility, decreased muscle strength, and reduced visual acuity. These changes affect ingress and egress, seat adjustment, display readability, and control reach.

RAMSIS includes age-variant human models that realistically simulate:

  • Limited head and neck rotation
  • Reduced shoulder flexibility
  • Larger anthropometric clearance requirements
  • Different line-of-sight angles due to posture 

This allows designers to assess how elderly occupants experience the cabin, from stepping into the vehicle to adjusting seat height and accessing digital interfaces.

Inclusive design for aging drivers is not just about comfort. It impacts safety, independence, and brand loyalty. RAMSIS gives engineers the foresight to design with dignity in mind.

maximumforce

Designing for Regional Populations

Vehicle platforms that span continents must satisfy widely varying user populations. For example:

  • North American drivers are, on average, more corpulent and heavier
  • East Asian populations tend to have larger torso length and smaller leg length
  • European customers are taller and getting more corpulent

RAMSIS enables region-specific simulation using population datasets for countries like the United States, Germany, China, Japan, and Korea. 

This regional insight helps avoid costly design missteps such as touchscreen placements that are out of reach in one market or overly reclined seating that fails ingress requirements in another. RAMSIS enables data-driven decision-making tailored to local needs.

Interested in Content Like This?

Subscribe to the Humanetics Pulse newsletter to learn more about Humanetics Products, News, and Industry Updates. 

Applications Across the Vehicle Lifecycle

RAMSIS is not limited to one phase of design. It supports the entire development lifecycle:

1. Concept and Architecture

Early in the development process, RAMSIS helps define cabin dimensions, occupant packaging, and spatial envelopes for diverse future user groups during the lifecycle. Designers can quickly test spatial feasibility across percentiles, avoiding late-stage constraints.

2. Digital Prototyping

RAMSIS integrates seamlessly with CAD environments, including CATIA, Siemens NX, and others. This allows real-time simulation of human movement, posture, and interaction with digital vehicle models.

3. HMI and UX Design

With increasing complexity in infotainment and ADAS systems, Human-Machine Interface design must work for a range of users. RAMSIS supports:

  • Analysis of the gaze change time between the driving view and the instruments
  • Control reachability for varying arm lengths
  • Display readability based on posture and head tilt

4. Safety and Visibility

Designers can evaluate line-of-sight, blind spot zones, mirror coverage, belt routing fitting, and airbag coverage using realistic occupant simulations across a representative population, not just a 50th percentile male.

Ramsis image

3_cognitive-reflexionsanalyse

4_ramsis

The Bottom Line: More Inclusive Vehicles, Faster

Designing for diversity used to mean building more physical prototypes, running more user clinics, and accepting longer lead times. Not anymore.

With RAMSIS, Humanetics enables automakers to:

  • Simulate real users with precision and variability
  • Identify ergonomic risks before the design is frozen
  • Optimize for global compliance and regional preferences
  • Accelerate design cycles while increasing user satisfaction

RAMSIS transforms inclusivity from a late-stage consideration into a proactive design advantage. The result is not just better vehicles, but better experiences for everyone.

Looking Ahead: From Ergonomics to Experience

RAMSIS

As the industry shifts toward software-defined vehicles, modular interiors, and automated driving, the relevance of digital human modeling will only increase. Seating positions will evolve. Cabin layouts will become more flexible. The expectations for personalization and comfort will continue to grow.

RAMSIS is more than an ergonomic tool. It is a digital twin for the human experience inside the vehicle. Whether you are building a last-mile robotaxi or a luxury electric SUV, RAMSIS helps ensure that your design works for every user, everywhere.

Speak to an Expert

Fill out the below form and one of our experts will contact you.
Dr. Hans-Joachim Wirsching

Dr. Hans-Joachim Wirsching

Dr. Hans-Joachim Wirsching is a Senior Product and Project Manager for Ergonomics at Humanetics, with over 25 years of experience in developing digital ergonomic simulation applications. He specializes in integrating methods and models into the ergonomic design tool and digital human model RAMSIS, combining scientific knowledge with the practical requirements of vehicle engineers. Hans-Joachim is also an active member of the digital human modeling community, contributing conference papers and presentations that address new developments and applications of RAMSIS.